{ "definitions": { "ecologicalProxy": "Remittance naar een land gedeeld door het totale persoonlijke inkomen van de gelijknamige CBS-herkomstgroep. Bestemmingsland en afzendergroep zijn niet gelijk.", "reference": "Persoon geboren in Nederland van wie beide ouders in Nederland zijn geboren. Dit is een herkomstproxy, geen nationaliteit of etniciteit.", "remittance": "Uitgaande particuliere geldovermaking naar een bestemming buiten Nederland, zoals door DNB geraamd." }, "ecologicalComparisons": [ { "destination": "Bulgarije", "group": "Bulgarije", "groupId": "bulgarije", "incomeVsReferencePct": 64.6, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 23.5, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 1.15, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 271, "remittanceMillionEur": 15.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 3.3, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 1299.4, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Roemenië", "group": "Roemenië", "groupId": "roemenie", "incomeVsReferencePct": 88.2, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 32.1, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.93, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 297, "remittanceMillionEur": 16.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 3.5, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 1729.4, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Marokko", "group": "Marokko", "groupId": "marokko", "incomeVsReferencePct": 63.7, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 23.2, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.67, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 155, "remittanceMillionEur": 65.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 14.4, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 9761.4, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Turkije", "group": "Turkije", "groupId": "turkije", "incomeVsReferencePct": 77.5, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 28.2, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.52, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 146, "remittanceMillionEur": 65.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 14.4, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 12558.7, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Suriname", "group": "Suriname", "groupId": "suriname", "incomeVsReferencePct": 92.6, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 33.7, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.43, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 146, "remittanceMillionEur": 52.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 11.5, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 11992.4, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Indonesië", "group": "Indonesië", "groupId": "indonesie", "incomeVsReferencePct": 123.6, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 45.0, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.11, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 49, "remittanceMillionEur": 17.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 3.8, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 15634.5, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Polen", "group": "Polen", "groupId": "polen", "incomeVsReferencePct": 77.7, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 28.3, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.11, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 30, "remittanceMillionEur": 7.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 1.6, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 6578.4, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "België", "group": "België", "groupId": "belgie", "incomeVsReferencePct": 96.4, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 35.1, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.09, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 30, "remittanceMillionEur": 4.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 0.9, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 4682.0, "year": 2024 }, { "destination": "Duitsland", "group": "Duitsland", "groupId": "duitsland", "incomeVsReferencePct": 98.4, "interpretation": "corridorproxy; geen individuele afzendermeting", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 35.8, "remittanceAsPctOfIncome": 0.06, "remittanceEurPerGroupMember": 21, "remittanceMillionEur": 7.0, "remittanceShareOfNetherlandsTotalPct": 1.6, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 11797.9, "year": 2024 } ], "economicContext": { "assessment": "causal economic damage is not identifiable", "gdpMillionEur": 1115252.0, "grossRemittanceMillionEur": 451.0, "householdConsumptionMillionEur": 487810.0, "matchedCorridorsMillionEur": 248.0, "matchedCorridorsShareOfTotalPct": 55.0, "remittanceAsPctOfGdp": 0.0404, "remittanceAsPctOfHouseholdConsumption": 0.0925, "remittanceAsPctOfPersonalIncome": 0.0738, "scenarioBounds": { "displacedDomesticSpendingMaximumMillionEur": 451.0, "displacedDomesticSpendingMinimumMillionEur": 0, "vatIncludedAt21PctMaximumMillionEur": 78.3, "vatIncludedAt9PctMaximumMillionEur": 37.2 }, "scenarioNote": "The range is not an estimate of actual damage. It varies the unobserved share that would otherwise have been spent in the Netherlands; saving, imports and other uses can make the domestic effect smaller.", "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 611081.3, "year": 2024 }, "generatedAt": "2026-08-30T22:01:56Z", "income": { "countryGroups": [ { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 43.7, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 47.1, "birthBreakdown": [ { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 40.5, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 47.1, "economicallyIndependentPct": 76.4, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 56.4, "label": "Geboren in Nederland", "populationThousands": 69.4, "povertyPct": 2.5, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 2284.2 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 47.2, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 47.1, "economicallyIndependentPct": 74.1, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 50.8, "label": "Geboren buiten Nederland", "populationThousands": 63.8, "povertyPct": 6.0, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 2397.8 } ], "economicallyIndependentPct": 75.3, "id": "belgie", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 80.5, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 107.2, "kind": "origin-country", "label": "België", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 35.1, "populationThousands": 133.2, "povertyPct": 4.2, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 4682.0 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 40.7, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 43.8, "birthBreakdown": [ { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 37.7, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 43.5, "economicallyIndependentPct": 73.6, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 189.6, "label": "Geboren in Nederland", "populationThousands": 216.8, "povertyPct": 2.1, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 7147.9 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 46.5, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 44.4, "economicallyIndependentPct": 73.4, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 100.0, "label": "Geboren buiten Nederland", "populationThousands": 113.2, "povertyPct": 6.1, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 4650.0 } ], 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"totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 1964.7 } ], "economicallyIndependentPct": 37.4, "id": "syrie", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 68.5, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 104.8, "kind": "origin-country", "label": "Syrië", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 13.3, "populationThousands": 152.9, "povertyPct": 11.9, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 2039.4 } ], "referenceGroupId": "born-nl-parents-nl", "referenceGroups": [ { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 42.2, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 45.3, "birthBreakdown": [], "economicallyIndependentPct": 76.4, "id": "all-residents", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 82.7, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 14480.6, "kind": "generation", "label": "Alle inwoners", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 34.9, "populationThousands": 17507.3, "povertyPct": 3.1, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 611081.3 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 43.3, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 47.4, "birthBreakdown": [], "economicallyIndependentPct": 80.1, "id": "born-nl-parents-nl", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 84.1, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 10692.1, "kind": "reference", "label": "Geboren in Nederland, ouders in Nederland", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 36.4, "populationThousands": 12719.3, "povertyPct": 1.6, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 462967.9 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 40.6, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 45.7, "birthBreakdown": [], "economicallyIndependentPct": 77.0, "id": "born-nl-one-parent-nl", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 70.9, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 793.0, "kind": "generation", "label": "Geboren in Nederland, één ouder in Nederland", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 28.8, "populationThousands": 1118.6, "povertyPct": 3.1, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 32195.8 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 35.8, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 37.5, "birthBreakdown": [], "economicallyIndependentPct": 72.0, "id": "born-nl-both-parents-abroad", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 65.4, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 606.9, "kind": "generation", "label": "Geboren in Nederland, beide ouders buiten Nederland", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 23.4, "populationThousands": 928.5, "povertyPct": 6.2, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 21727.0 }, { "averagePersonalIncomeThousandEur": 39.6, "averageStandardizedIncomeThousandEur": 37.6, "birthBreakdown": [], "economicallyIndependentPct": 64.0, "id": "born-abroad", "incomeRecipientSharePct": 87.1, "incomeRecipientsThousands": 2388.6, "kind": "generation", "label": "Geboren buiten Nederland", "personalIncomePerMemberThousandEur": 34.5, "populationThousands": 2741.0, "povertyPct": 9.4, "totalPersonalIncomeMillionEur": 94588.6 } ], "unit": "duizend euro per jaar" }, "quality": { "receipts": { "cbsObservationCount": 960, "dnb2024ControlTotalMillionEur": 451.0, "dnb2025ControlTotalMillionEur": 478.0, "dnbCorridorCount": 25, "dnbYearCount": 10, "exactEcologicalMatchCount": 9, "incomeCountryGroupCount": 17, "incomeReferenceGroupCount": 5, "nationalAccountsObservationCount": 1 }, "status": "geschikt met beperkingen", "warnings": [ "DNB meet bestemmingslanden, niet de herkomst of nationaliteit van afzenders.", "De remittance van de referentiegroep is onbekend en wordt niet als nul behandeld.", "CBS 2024 is voorlopig; inkomens zijn gemiddelden en geen fiscale nettobijdragen.", "Bruto uitstroom is geen gemeten economische schade; daarvoor ontbreekt het tegenfeitelijke gebruik van het geld.", "De daling in 2020 is een controlepunt: de DNB-tabel labelt geen methodebreuk.", "DNB-bedragen per bestemming zijn afgerond op hele miljoenen euro." ] }, "remittances": { "corridors": [ { "destination": "Turkije", "destinationSource": "Turkije", "id": "turkije", "values": [ { "millionEur": 53.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 57.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 61.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 64.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 34.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 46.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 53.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 57.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 65.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 69.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Marokko", "destinationSource": "Marokko", "id": "marokko", "values": [ { "millionEur": 53.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 57.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 62.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 64.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 39.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 51.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 52.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 52.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 65.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 69.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Suriname", "destinationSource": "Suriname", "id": "suriname", "values": [ { "millionEur": 52.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 55.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 59.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 61.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 32.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 41.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 42.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 43.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 52.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 55.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Indonesië", "destinationSource": "Indonesië", "id": "indonesië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 14.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 15.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 16.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 14.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 17.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 18.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Roemenië", "destinationSource": "Roemenië", "id": "roemenië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 17.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 16.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 17.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Bulgarije", "destinationSource": "Bulgarije", "id": "bulgarije", "values": [ { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 14.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 15.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 16.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Filipijnen", "destinationSource": "Filipijnen", "id": "filipijnen", "values": [ { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 14.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Spanje", "destinationSource": "Spanje", "id": "spanje", "values": [ { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 12.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 14.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Brazilië", "destinationSource": "Brazilië", "id": "brazilië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Ghana", "destinationSource": "Ghana", "id": "ghana", "values": [ { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Colombia", "destinationSource": "Colombia", "id": "colombia", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "India", "destinationSource": "India", "id": "india", "values": [ { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 10.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Polen", "destinationSource": "Polen", "id": "polen", "values": [ { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Curaçao", "destinationSource": "Curaçao", "id": "curacao", "values": [ { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 9.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Duitsland", "destinationSource": "Duitsland", "id": "duitsland", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Pakistan", "destinationSource": "Pakistan", "id": "pakistan", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 8.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 7.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Dominicaanse Republiek", "destinationSource": "Dominicaanse Republiek", "id": "dominicaanse-republiek", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Griekenland", "destinationSource": "Griekenland", "id": "griekenland", "values": [ { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Kaapverdië", "destinationSource": "Kaapverdië", "id": "kaapverdië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "China", "destinationSource": "China", "id": "china", "values": [ { "millionEur": 16.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 11.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 13.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Egypte", "destinationSource": "Egypte", "id": "egypte", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Frankrijk", "destinationSource": "Frankrijk", "id": "frankrijk", "values": [ { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 6.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Italië", "destinationSource": "Italië", "id": "italië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "België", "destinationSource": "België", "id": "belgië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 1.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 1.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2025 } ] }, { "destination": "Servië", "destinationSource": "Servië", "id": "servië", "values": [ { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 5.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 2.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 3.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 4.0, "year": 2025 } ] } ], "summary": { "change2020Pct": -44.3, "cumulativeMillionEur": 4107.0, "latestTotalMillionEur": 478.0, "latestYear": 2025, "top25ShareLatestPct": 80.5 }, "timeline": [ { "millionEur": 423.0, "year": 2016 }, { "millionEur": 430.0, "year": 2017 }, { "millionEur": 465.0, "year": 2018 }, { "millionEur": 485.0, "year": 2019 }, { "millionEur": 270.0, "year": 2020 }, { "millionEur": 324.0, "year": 2021 }, { "millionEur": 364.0, "year": 2022 }, { "millionEur": 417.0, "year": 2023 }, { "millionEur": 451.0, "year": 2024 }, { "millionEur": 478.0, "year": 2025 } ], "top25TotalMillionEurByYear": { "2016": 312.0, "2017": 321.0, "2018": 348.0, "2019": 363.0, "2020": 211.0, "2021": 258.0, "2022": 294.0, "2023": 318.0, "2024": 365.0, "2025": 385.0 }, "unit": "miljoen euro" }, "schemaVersion": 2, "snapshot": { "cbsStatus": "voorlopig", "cbsYear": 2024, "dnbLatestYear": 2025, "dnbPeriod": "2016–2025" }, "sources": [ { "id": "cbs-86136ned", "period": "2024 (voorlopig)", "publisher": "Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek", "retrievedAt": "2026-08-30T22:01:56Z", "title": "CBS 86136NED — Inkomen van personen; persoonskenmerken", "url": "https://datasets.cbs.nl/odata/v1/CBS/86136NED" }, { "id": "dnb-remittances-2026", "period": "2016–2025", "publisher": "De Nederlandsche Bank", "retrievedAt": "2026-08-30T22:01:56Z", "title": "DNB — Uitgaande overmakingen vanuit Nederland", "url": "https://www.dnb.nl/media/vkncb1xg/betalingsbalans-data-op-maat-vraag-remittances.xlsx" }, { "id": "cbs-85879ned", "period": "2024 (werkelijke prijzen)", "publisher": "Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek", "retrievedAt": "2026-08-30T22:01:56Z", "title": "CBS 85879NED — Bbp, productie en bestedingen", "url": "https://opendata.cbs.nl/ODataApi/OData/85879NED" }, { "id": "belastingdienst-btw-tarieven-2026", "period": "geraadpleegd 2026", "publisher": "Belastingdienst", "retrievedAt": "2026-08-30T22:01:56Z", "title": "Belastingdienst — Btw-tarieven 9% en 21%", "url": "https://www.belastingdienst.nl/wps/wcm/connect/bldcontentnl/belastingdienst/zakelijk/btw/btw_berekenen_aan_uw_klanten/btw_berekenen/btw_tarief/" } ] }